Québec EditionCivil law · Barreau du Québec
Other editions
Antigua and BarbudaArgentinaBahamasBarbadosBelizeBoliviaBrazilCanadaChileColombiaCosta RicaCubaDominicaDominican RepublicEcuadorEl SalvadorGrenadaGuatemalaGuyanaHaitiHondurasJamaicaMexicoNicaraguaPanamaParaguayPeruSaint Kitts and NevisSaint LuciaSaint Vincent and the GrenadinesSurinameTrinidad and TobagoUnited StatesUruguayVenezuelaAlbaniaAndorraArmeniaAustriaAzerbaijanBelarusBelgiumBosnia and HerzegovinaBulgariaCroatiaCyprusCzechiaDenmarkEstoniaFinlandFranceGeorgiaGermanyGreeceHungaryIcelandIrelandItalyKazakhstanKosovoLatviaLiechtensteinLithuaniaLuxembourgMaltaMoldovaMonacoMontenegroNetherlandsNorth MacedoniaNorwayPolandPortugalRomaniaRussiaSan MarinoSerbiaSlovakiaSloveniaSpainSwedenSwitzerlandTürkiyeUkraineUnited KingdomVatican CityAlgeriaAngolaBeninBotswanaBurkina FasoBurundiCabo VerdeCameroonCentral African RepublicChadComorosRepublic of the CongoDemocratic Republic of the CongoCôte d'IvoireDjiboutiEgyptEquatorial GuineaEritreaEswatiniEthiopiaGabonGambiaGhanaGuineaGuinea-BissauKenyaLesothoLiberiaLibyaMadagascarMalawiMaliMauritaniaMauritiusMoroccoMozambiqueNamibiaNigerNigeriaRwandaSão Tomé and PríncipeSenegalSeychellesSierra LeoneSomaliaSouth AfricaSouth SudanSudanTanzaniaTogoTunisiaUgandaZambiaZimbabweAfghanistanUnited Arab EmiratesBangladeshBahrainBhutanBruneiChinaIndonesiaIsraelIndiaIraqIranJordanJapanKyrgyzstanCambodiaNorth KoreaSouth KoreaKuwaitLaosLebanonSri LankaMyanmarMongoliaMaldivesMalaysiaNepalOmanPhilippinesPakistanPalestineQatarSaudi ArabiaSingaporeSyriaThailandTajikistanTimor-LesteTurkmenistanTaiwanUzbekistanVietnamYemenAustraliaFijiMicronesiaKiribatiMarshall IslandsNauruNew ZealandPapua New GuineaPalauSolomon IslandsTongaTuvaluVanuatuSamoaAnguillaAntarcticaAmerican SamoaArubaÅland IslandsSaint BarthélemyBermudaCaribbean NetherlandsBouvet IslandCocos (Keeling) IslandsCook IslandsCuraçaoChristmas IslandWestern SaharaFalkland IslandsFaroe IslandsFrench GuianaGuernseyGibraltarGreenlandGuadeloupeSouth Georgia and the South Sandwich IslandsGuamHong KongHeard Island and McDonald IslandsIsle of ManBritish Indian Ocean TerritoryJerseyCayman IslandsSaint MartinMacaoNorthern Mariana IslandsMartiniqueMontserratNew CaledoniaNorfolk IslandNiueFrench PolynesiaSaint Pierre and MiquelonPitcairn IslandsPuerto RicoRéunionSaint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da CunhaSvalbard and Jan MayenSint MaartenTurks and Caicos IslandsFrench Southern TerritoriesTokelauUnited States Minor Outlying IslandsBritish Virgin IslandsU.S. Virgin IslandsWallis and FutunaMayotte

French is the official language of Juge.ca. In the event of any discrepancy, ambiguity, omission, or conflict of interpretation, the French version shall prevail.

Cookie Policy

How and why Juge.ca uses cookies and similar technologies.

What cookies we use

For the Québec edition, cookies and similar technologies are handled under the Québec privacy framework described in our Privacy Policy. They are not used to sell personal information or for cross-context behavioral advertising.

  • Essential cookies — required for the site to function, including your language preference (NEXT_LOCALE)
  • Preference cookies — remember your accessibility settings, such as text size and reduced motion
  • Analytics — privacy-respecting, aggregate measurement to improve the platform

Managing cookies

You can control cookies through your browser settings. Disabling essential cookies may affect core functionality, such as remembering your chosen language.

Counsel-gated placeholder: final cookie-banner, consent-preference and Global Privacy Control wording remains subject to privacy counsel review before GA.

Changes

We will update this policy if our use of cookies changes, and note material changes in the changelog.

Edition framework

Québec Law 25 and Canada's PIPEDA, with Québec transfer-impact assessment before personal information leaves Québec.

Prevailing language

French prevails in case of discrepancy, in accordance with Québec's Charter of the French language (Loi 96).

Retention and legal hold

Closed matter archives are retained at least through the applicable Québec/Canadian limitation and accounting periods; judgment-debt archives use the 10-year C.C.Q. article 2924 horizon where recorded.

Legal hold suspends deletion or purge while a dispute, investigation, preservation duty, or user request requires preservation.

Counsel-gated text

Counsel-gated placeholder: final legal wording remains subject to Québec counsel review before GA.

Start My Matter